In refinancing, a mortgage company usually
offers a range of interest rates at different amounts of points. A point
equals one percent of the loan amount. For example, three points on a
$100,000 mortgage loan would add $3,000 to the refinancing charges.
Analzying various interest rates and
associated points may save you money. As a rule of thumb, each point adds
about one-eighth to one-quarter of one percent to the interest rate the
mortgage company is offering.
Generally, the lower the interest rate on
the loan, the more points the lending institution will charge. Some
companies offer refinancing with no points, but generally charge higher
interest rates.
To decide what combination of rate and
points is best for you, balance the amount you can pay up front with the
amount you can pay monthly. The less time that you keep the loan, the more
expensive points become. If you plan to stay in your house for a long time,
then it may be worthwhile to pay additional points to obtain a lower
interest rate.
Some companies may offer to finance the
points so that you do not have to pay them up front. This means that the
points will be added to your loan balance, and you will pay a finance charge
on them. Although this may enable you to get the financing, it also will
increase the amount of your monthly payments.