If you need to borrow money, home equity
lines may be one useful source of credit. Initially at least, they may
provide you with large amounts of cash at relatively low interest rates and
they may provide you with certain tax advantages unavailable with other
kinds of loans. (Check with your tax advisor for details.)
At the same time, home equity lines of
credit require you to use your home as collateral for the loan. This may put
your home at risk if you are late or cannot make your monthly payments.
Those loans with a large final (balloon) payment may lead you to borrow more
money to pay off this debt, or they may put your home in jeopardy if you
cannot qualify for refinancing. If you sell your home, most plans require
you to pay off your credit line at that time. In addition, because home
equity loans give you relatively easy access to cash, you might find you
borrow money more freely.
Remember too, there are other ways to
borrow money from a lending institution. For example, you may want to
explore second mortgage installment loans. Although these plans also place
an additional mortgage on your home, second mortgage money usually is loaned
in a lump sum, rather than in a series of advances made available by writing
checks on an account. Also, second mortgages usually have fixed interest
rates and fixed payment amounts.
You also may want to explore borrowing
from credit lines that do not use your home as collateral. These are
available with your credit cards or with unsecured credit lines that let you
write checks as you need the money. In addition, you may want to ask about
loans for specific items, such as cars or tuition.